Skip to main content

Extended metaphor

Figures of speech

A metaphor developed across several sentences or paragraphs, each element extending the initial image.

Example

Life as a voyage: "I weighed anchor, weathered storms, and I am still looking for a harbor."

An extended metaphor carries an initial metaphor forward, deploying its lexical field across several sentences, a stanza, sometimes an entire text. If life is compared to a sea crossing, the extended metaphor will chain storms, headings, shipwreck and harbor — each new element belonging both to the image and to the subject.

It structures the text as much as it adorns it: in fiction it can unify a whole scene under one tonality; in poetry it is often the poem's very framework. The risk is mechanism — when the reader feels the author unrolling the image by system, the effect wears out.

In the workshop

Extend the image as long as it illuminates; cut as soon as it merely decorates. Three well-placed echoes beat a full page of forced coherence.

Write with Extypis

The writing studio novelists were missing

Outline, characters, places and objects, the links between them, mind map, scene board, export: everything lives in one place. Plus an AI that knows your story, whenever you want one.

Discover Extypis

Free to write and to export. No credit card asked.